PERSON
Dacher Keltner
The Berkeley psychologist who spent two decades transforming awe from a philosophical curiosity into an empirically grounded science—and whose two-component model of vastness and accommodation describes, with diagnostic precision, what happens to minds when they encounter artificial intelligence for the first time.
In 2003, Dacher Keltner and Jonathan Haidt published a paper that proposed something deceptively simple: awe has two components. The first is perceived vastness—the encounter with something that exceeds the individual's current frame of reference. The second is the need for accommodation—the cognitive work of adjusting mental structures to incorporate what has been encountered. Vastness without accommodation is spectacle; accommodation without vastness is ordinary learning; awe requires both simultaneously, the mind encountering something too large for its current architecture and rebuilding that architecture in real time. Keltner spent the next two decades transforming this framework from philosophical observation into empirical science—measuring awe's physiological signatures, the goosebump response, the vagal activation pattern, the quieting of the default mode network, the production of the small self—and demonstrating that awe is not a decorative emotion but a functional one, the emotion that makes cognitive restructuring possible at the most fundamental level. The [YOU] on AI
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