How to Love a Child (Jak kochać dziecko), published in four volumes between 1919 and 1920, is Korczak's longest and most systematic work. Organized around the concentric circles of the child's life — the family, the boarding school, the summer camp, and the orphanage — it combines pediatric observation, pedagogical practice, and moral argument into a single sustained meditation on what it means to take children seriously. The title's use of the word "how" signals Korczak's methodological commitment: love is not a feeling but a practice, and the practice can be articulated, taught, and refined. The book's recurring message — that respect precedes affection, that accompaniment matters more than instruction, that the child's present has full moral weight — ran through four decades of Korczak's subsequent work and became the operational manual for generations of progressive educators.
The book's structure traces an arc from